spinal dysraphias中文什么意思

《英文msh詞典》Spinal Dysraphias
[入口詞] Spinal Dysraphias
[主題詞] Spinal Dysraphism
[英文釋義] Congenital defects of closure of one or more vertebral arches,which may be associated with malformations of the spinal cord,nerve roots,congenital fibrous bands,lipomas,and congenital cysts. These malformations range from mild (e.g.,SPINA BIFIDA OCCULTA) to severe,including rachischisis where there is complete failure of neural tube and spinal cord fusion,resulting in exposure of the spinal cord at the surface. Spinal dysraphism includes all forms of spina bifida. The open form is called SPINA BIFIDA CYSTICA and the closed form is SPINA BIFIDA OCCULTA. (From Joynt,Clinical Neurology,1992,Ch55,p34)

spinal: adj. 1.【生物學(xué)】針的，刺的；棘狀突起的。 2. 【解剖學(xué)】脊骨的，脊柱的，脊髓的。 spinal anaesthesia 脊髓(椎)麻醉。 spinal canal 脊管，椎管。 spinal column 脊柱。 spinal cord [marrow] 脊髓。 spinal nerve 【解剖學(xué)】(脊)髓神經(jīng)。 n. 【醫(yī)學(xué)】脊髓麻醉 (＝spinal anaesthesia) 脊髓麻醉藥。 adv. -ly 在脊骨方面，沿著脊骨。
spinal spinal: 脊椎骨的
cerebro spinal: 腦脊髓的
growth spinal: 生長(zhǎng)螺旋
spinal abscess: 脊柱膿腫

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